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Begeleiden van patiënten die zelfverwonden: Contact maken en herstellen

Het pakket bestaat uit twee delen: Deel A: Het achtergronddocument: hierin worden u allerlei theoretische en procedurele gegevens aangereikt die van belang zijn om goed met het interventiepakket te kunnen werken. Deel B: Het werkboek: dit werkboek biedt u praktische ondersteuning om in samenwerking met de patiënt effectief met het zelfverwondende gedrag om te gaan. Het werkboek kan als WORD-document digitaal worden opgeslagen. Denkt u hierbij vanzelfsprekend aan de privacybescherming van de patiënt. Bij het werkboek behoren een aantal bijlagen.

The Role of Burn Centers in the Treatment of Necrotizing Soft-Tissue Infections

Patients with extensive and complex wounds due to Necrotizing Soft-Tissue Infections (NSTI) may be referred to a burn center. This study describes the characteristics, outcomes, as well as diagnostic challenges of these patients. Patients admitted to three hospitals with a burn center for the treatment of NSTI in a 5-year period were included. Eighty patients (median age 54 years, 60% male) were identified, of whom 30 (38%) were referred by other centers, usually after survival of the initial septic phase. Those referred from other centers, compared to those primarily admitted to the study hospitals, were more likely to have group A streptococcal involvement (62% vs 35%, p = .02), larger wounds (median 7% vs 2% total body surface area, p < .001), and a longer length of stay (median 49 vs 22 days, p < .001). Despite a high incidence of septic shock (50%), the mortality rate was low (12%) for those primarily admitted. Approximately half (53%) of the patients were initially misdiagnosed upon presentation, which was associated with delay to first surgery (16 hours vs 4 hours, p < .001). Those initially misdiagnosed had more (severe) comorbidities, and less frequently reported pain or blue livid discoloration of the skin. This study underlines the burn centers' function as referral centers for extensively affected patients with NSTI. Besides the unique wound and reconstructive expertise, the low mortality rate indicates these centers provide adequate acute care as well. A major remaining challenge remains recognition of the disease upon presentation. Future studies in which factors associated with misdiagnosis are explored are needed.

Leverlaesies nader onderzoeken met CEUS

Ingezonden artikel in MEMO RAD: dit artikel is een samenvatting van afstudeeronderzoek dat de eerste auteur heeft uitgevoerd ter afronding van de bachelor opleiding Medisch Beeldvorming en Radiotherapeutische Technieken aan de hogeschool Inholland.

Development of a value-based healthcare burns core set for adult burn care

BACKGROUND: Value-based healthcare (VBHC) is increasingly implemented in healthcare worldwide. Transparent measurement of the outcomes most important and relevant to patients is essential in VBHC, which is supported by a core set of most important quality indicators and outcomes. Therefore, the aim of this study was to develop a VBHC-burns core set for adult burn patients.METHODS: A three-round modified national Delphi study, including 44 outcomes and 24 quality indicators, was conducted to reach consensus among Dutch patients, burn care professionals and researchers. Items were rated on a nine-point Likert scale and selected if ≥ 70% in each group considered an item 'important'. Subsequently, instruments quantifying selected outcomes were identified based on a literature review and were chosen in a consensus meeting using recommendations from the Dutch consensus-based standard set and the Dutch Centre of Expertise on Health Disparities. Time assessment points were chosen to reflect the burn care and patient recovery process. Finally, the initial core set was evaluated in practice, leading to the adapted VBHC-burns core set.RESULTS: Twenty-seven patients, 63 burn care professionals and 23 researchers participated. Ten outcomes and four quality indicators were selected in the Delphi study, including the outcomes pain, wound healing, physical activity, self-care, independence, return to work, depression, itching, scar flexibility and return to school. Quality indicators included shared decision-making (SDM), the number of patients receiving aftercare, determination of burn depth, and assessment of active range of motion. After evaluation of its use in clinical practice, the core set included all items except SDM, which are assessed by 9 patient-reported outcome instruments or measured in clinical care. Assessment time points included are at discharge, 2 weeks, 3 months, 12 months after discharge and annually afterwards.CONCLUSION: A VBHC-burns core set was developed, consisting of outcomes and quality indicators that are important to burn patients and burn care professionals. The VBHC-burns core set is now systemically monitored and analysed in Dutch burn care to improve care and patient relevant outcomes. As improving burn care and patient relevant outcomes is important worldwide, the developed VBHC-burns core set could be inspiring for other countries.

Veroudering: Volksgezondheidsprobleem of -verdienste

Handboek Mediation in Strafzaken

Dit handboek is geschreven voor zowel de praktiserende mediator in strafzaken als de mediator die dat nog wil worden. Wij hopen dat dit handboek bijdraagt aan het zich eigen maken en/of verdiepen van de kennis en kunde die de praktijk van de mediator in strafzaken vraagt. Omdat niet alle (beginnende) mediators in strafzaken ook jurist zijn, is geprobeerd om de juridische informatie in dit boek zo te verwoorden dat ook de niet-jurist deze informatie kan begrijpen. De MfN (Mediationfederatie Nederland) vraagt van haar mediators een hbo-denkniveau; dit boek sluit hierbij aan en is geschreven op hbo-denkniveau. Mediation in strafzaken is een beroep in ontwikkeling. Dit handboek is daarom ook een boek in ontwikkeling. Mocht u aanbevelingen hebben voor de verdere ontwikkeling van dit handboek dan nodigen wij u van harte uit om die met ons te delen