The symposium 'Inclusion Hands On' took place on April 8, 2021. Due to COVID-19, the program was completely digital. The day started with a plenary opening, and then various guests joined to start the conversation about inclusion in the AUAS. After that, 16 different workshops were offered; there were workshops on autism, on studying with care responsibility, on academic language use,but also workshops on colonialism in educational materials and color awareness in education. Reporters were recruited to observe the workshops and write a short report. All participants were asked to complete a short survey. After the symposium, the results of the surveys were shared with the reporters; they were able to supplement their own report with the results of the survey. All results were analyzed and incorporated into the research report. Some interesting conclusions have been drawn and advice formulated to promote inclusion at the AUAS.
MULTIFILE
In the housing market enormous challenges exist for the retrofitting of existing housing in combination with the ambition to realize new environmentally friendly and affordable dwellings. Bio-based building materials offer the possibility to use renewable resources in building and construction. The efficient use of bio-based building materials is desirable due to several potential advantages related to environmental and economic aspects e.g. CO2 fixation and additional value. The potential biodegradability of biomaterials however demands also in-novative solutions to avoid e.g. the use of environmental harmful substances. It is essential to use balanced technological solutions, which consider aspects like service life or technical per-formance as well as environmental aspects. Circular economy and biodiversity also play an im-portant role in these concepts and potential production chains. Other questions arise considering the interaction with other large biomass users e.g. food production. What will be the impact if we use more bio-based building materials with regard to biodiversity and resource availability? Does this create opportunities or risks for the increasing use of bio-based building materials or does intelligent use of biomass in building materials offer the possibility to apply still unused (bio) resources and use them as a carbon sink? Potential routes of intelligent usage of biomass as well as potential risks and disadvantages are highlighted and discussed in relation to resource efficiency and decoupling concept(s).
This teaching toolkit for critical materials research is developed for educators in higher design and arts education. It comes out of a 2-year project funded by the NRO Comenius Teaching Fellowship program at the Amsterdam University of Applied Sciences. The project invited a group of design educators and/or researchers to develop ways to help bachelor students explore making practices that center ecosystems rather than human systems. With this toolkit, we share our tried and tested activities, which take bio-based design materials and their unique properties as a point of departure, and offer hands-on activities to critically engage in sustainable material research.
Het recyclen van textielafval is een belangrijk speerpunt van de overheid in het beleidskader circulaire economie. Textiel inzameling wordt recent sterk gestimuleerd, gelijktijdig neemt de afzet van tweedehandskleding internationaal structureel af. Hierdoor moeten er andere manieren gevonden worden om textiel opnieuw in te zetten als grondstof. Mechanische verwerking wordt al toegepast, maar leidt tot laagwaardige producten en draagt onvoldoende bij aan de circulaire gedachte. Het lectoraat Smart Functional Materials van Saxion hogeschool is daarom al langer bezig alternatieve technieken te ontwikkelen om textiele afvalstromen opnieuw in te zetten. SaXcell is hiervan een belangrijke resultante, waarbij katoenafval geregenereerd wordt tot een cellulosevezel die als hoogwaardige grondstof gebruikt kan worden in de textielindustrie. NHL Stenden hogeschool en de bedrijven Cumapol, Morssinkhof en DSM-Niaga werken samen om de polyester kringloop in de kunststofindustrie te sluiten. Beide processen gaan wel uit van zuiver uitgangsmateriaal: mono-stromen van katoenafval, cq polyester afval. Het overgrote deel van textielafval bestaat echter uit garens die opgebouwd zijn uit een mix van katoen- en polyester vezels (polycotton). Het upcyclen van deze gemengde polycotton afvalstroom is daarmee in de praktijk nog steeds een aanzienlijk probleem. Doelstelling van dit project is om binnen twee jaar de bestaande kennis in het consortium en de literatuur (TRL 3-4) op het gebied van polycotton recycling te vertalen naar een procesomschrijving (TRL 5-6), die door leden van het consortium en andere textielbedrijven omgezet kan worden naar een industrieel proces. Hierdoor kan een zeer grote fractie van het Nederlandse textielafval hoogwaardig verwerkt worden en als vervangende grondstof dienen. Hogescholen Saxion en NHL Stenden ondersteund door brancheorganisaties Modint en FTN gaan samen met het bedrijfsleven deze uitdaging aan. De betrokken MKB-bedrijven kunnen deze kennis gebruiken op hun eigen specifieke producten en processen. Daarnaast wordt de kennis ingezet voor nieuwe casuïstiek binnen de bachelor en masteropleidingen van beide hogescholen.
The consortium would like to contribute to structural reduction of post-harvest and food losses and food quality improvement in Kenyan avocado and dairy value chains via the application of technical solutions and tools as well as improved chain governance competences in those food chains. The consortium has four types of partners: 1. Universities (2 Kenyan, 4 Dutch), 2. Private sector actors in those chains, 3. Organisations supporting those chains, and 4. Associate partners which support category 1 to 3 partners through co-financing, advice and reflection. The FORQLAB project targets two areas in Kenya for both commodities, a relatively well-developed chain in the central highlands and a less-develop chain in Western-Kenya. The approach is business to business and the selected regions have great potential for uptake of successful chain innovations as outcome of research results. The results are scalable for other fresh and processed product chains via a living lab network approach. The project consists of 5 work packages (WPs): 1. Inventory , status quo and inception, 2. Applied research, 3. Dissemination of research outputs through living lab networks, 4. Translation of project output in curricula and trainings, and 5. Communication among partners and WPs. The applied research will be implemented in cooperation with all partners, whereby students of the consortium universities will conduct most of the field studies and all other partners support and interact depending on the WPs. The expected outcomes are: two knowledge exchange platforms (Living Labs) supported with hands on sustainable food waste reduction implementation plans (agenda strategy); overview and proposals for ready ICT and other tech solutions; communication and teaching materials for universities and TVETs; action perspectives; and knowledge transfer and uptake.
Mattresses for the healthcare sector are designed for robust use with a core foam layer and a polyurethane-coated polyester textile cover. Nurses and surgeons indicate that these mattresses are highly uncomfortable to patients because of poor microclimatic management (air, moisture, temperature, friction, pressure regulation, etc) across the mattress, which can cause pressure ulcers (in less than a day). The problem is severe (e.g., extra recovery time, medication, increased risk, and costs) for patients with wounds, infection, pressure-sensitive decubitus. There are around 180,000 waterproof mattresses in the healthcare sector in the Netherlands, of which yearly 40,000 mattresses are discarded. Owing to the rapidly aging population it is expected to increase the demand for these functional mattresses from 180,000 to 400,000 in the next 10 years in the healthcare sector. To achieve a circular economy, Dutch Government aims for a 50% reduction in the use of primary raw materials by 2030. As of January 1, 2022, mattress manufacturers and importers are obliged to pay a waste management contribution. Within the scope of this project, we will design, develop, and test a circular & functional mattress for the healthcare (cure & care) sector. The team of experts from knowledge institutes, SMEs, hospital(s), branch-organization joins hands to design and develop a functional (microclimate management, including ease of use for nurses and patients) mattress that deals with uncomfortable sleeping and addresses the issue of pressure ulcers thereby overall accelerating the healing process. Such development addresses the core issue of circularity. The systematic research with proper demand articulation leads to V-shape verification and validation research methodology. With design focus and applied R&D at TRL-level (4-6) is expected to deliver the validated prototype(s) offering SMEs an opportunity to innovate and expand their market. The knowledge will be used for dissemination and education at Saxion.
